1. Add Manual Route Mac Os
2. Add Manual Route Machine

Add the script line: make sure that if you need sudo rights, you would need to disable password for sudo use for your script. More info here: Additionally, if you are using some build in commands in mac, like for example route you need to specify full path of the binary file. Click 'Edit MAC Filter List.' A new window will come up. Click an empty field and add the new MAC address, then click 'Save Settings.' The window will close. Click 'Save Settings' again in the main browser window. At that point, your router will start allowing the MAC address you added to join the network. This forum hasn't been the help I'd hoped - I had to figure this all out myself. Anyways, I mentioned above how I was able to get OS X to add the static route. To get the same thing in Classic, I purchased the program IPNetRouter from Sustainable Softworks. It provides an interface to add routes to Open Transport.

So this is my setup.Laptop Running Ubuntu OpenVPN version 2.3.2

I connect to a OpenVPN server that connects to an off-site network.

I get the OpenVPN client running and I can ping the VPN server. The server doesn't push any routes so I need to route on the client.

Adding the off-site networks to route to the VPNserver so that I can access the off site network.

So the problem I have is that my requests don't jump from 192.168.0.1 network to the off site 172...* one.. Can I do anything about that on my client? I don't have any ownership of the server and routs are not pushed from server now , in the future i don't know

tomodachi

Add Manual Route Mac Os

1 Answer

Looking at your routing table. There is no explicit route telling traffic to 172..* as you call it. To be sent to the VPN tun interface.

You have several options:

1. If you have access to the openVPN server add this directive to the openvpn config:

   This setting will route/force all traffic to pass through the VPN. The other alternative you have. Is to add a static route yourself on the client side

2. Add the route manually on the client side in a terminal

3. openvpn has a directive for adding and removing of routes client side in your openvpn config file withwith the route option.

   Adding:

   to your openvpn config file on the vpn client.will add the route automatically when you connect

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4. Bonus: openvpn also has a up/down directive that allows you to launch a script on connect to VPN.This can allows you to do any custom action like setting DNS, routes etc. But it requires you to store the commands to execute in another file.

   So if you had the following to your openvpn client config file

   Create a file named run-stuff-after-vpn-connect.sh (make sure it has execute permissions. And add:

   This will add the route as soon as the tunnel is up

Since you didn't give us the full declaration of your subnet in your question assuming its 172.16.0.0/24

tomodachitomodachi

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How does one define a static route on MacOS X which persists through reboots? The only suggestion I've found on Google advises setting up a launchd service to run at boot, which seems like a horrible hack (does it survive a network restart without rebooting, for instance?)

To set up the route I need temporarily, I can run the following:

How would I make this persist?

Charles DuffyCharles Duffy

3 Answers

Except that a Launch Daemon (like a Startup Item before it) suffers from two important problems in this regard:

Measure the distance between spot #1 and spot #2. This measurement indicates the approximate depth of the target.NOTEYou should always take a depth reading on both sides of the line. Now mark a spot (#2) on the ground that is directly below a point 11 inches up the receiver tube from the black tip. If the measured distances between spots #1 and #2 on both sides of the line are not the same, there is a good chance that a nearby line is causing the two measurements to be different. Schonstedt mac-51bx manual.

1. If System Configuration redoes the network configuration, it will trash your route. You can combat that by making launchd run your Launch Daemon periodically, but you might still have to wait for that length of time for your route to be restored.

2. Both Launch Daemons and Startup Items can run before some network interfaces are fully configured. In that case, you may not be able to make a route at that time, and might have to fall back to waiting for a periodic invocation of your Launch Daemon (or in the case of a Startup Item, perhaps for a cron job).

I just posted what will hopefully be a better (i.e. more robust) solution on my website. I built an installer package (download) for it; there's also some source code, but I can't post the link on Server Fault as I don't have a high enough reputation yet to put more than one hyperlink per post.

To use it, install the package (so far only tested on my laptop, but appears to work). It should install a Launch Daemon that starts the 'staticrouted' server process (you can check this in top; if it isn't running, it probably means I got the installer slightly wrong, but you should be able to start it using launchctl as usual).

To create static routes, you use the 'staticroute' program (which you'll find in /usr/local/sbin). e.g.

You can also see the list of configured static routes with

and a list of interface names with

Configured static routes survive a restart, and will automatically be added and removed as network interfaces go up and down.

There are also man pages; these are installed in /usr/local/share/man/man8, so you might also want to add /usr/local/share/man to your MANPATH if it isn't already there.

I should emphasise, I just knocked this code up today to fix a problem that is being caused by my having to use a cron job to keep static routes in place. It appears to work for me, but YMMV. The code and the binaries are MIT licensed.

Three approaches, in ascending order of goodness:

• Manually create a launchd service to set up the route, as per http://osxfaq.com/tips/kluskens/index.ws
• Use Lingon to automate the creation of a service, otherwise as above; this software is unmaintained, but still works fine as of OS X 10.5.8.
• Use RouteSplit, a tool built for the purpose.

Add Manual Route Machine

I have to disagree on the order of goodness - if the OP uses launchd (either with a manually created plist or one created with lingon), they can have it run at boot. If they use an AppleScript based solution like RouteSplit, they won't be able to run it without a user logged in.

Charles, I'm curious, why does using an OS vendor sanctioned tool like launchd seem hackish to you?

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